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Marshall Islands
General Right to
Vote
Constitution:
Article IV, section (3) states, "(1) Elections of members
of the Nitijela shall be conducted by secret ballot under a system of
universal suffrage for all citizens of the Marshall Islands who have attained
the age of 18 years, and who are otherwise qualified to vote pursuant
to this Section."
Exclusion Based
on Mental Disability
Constitution:
Article IV, Section 3, subsection (2) states: "No person shall
be qualified to be a voter if (a) he is certified to be insane
"
Electoral Law:
(1980)
Article 5, section (1) states: "In accordance with
the
Constitution of the Marshall Islands, all citizens of the Republic who
have attained the age of eighteen years other than persons who (a) are
certified to be insane
have the right and the duty to vote in elections
of members of the Nitijela."
Article 74 states: "A voter who is blind or otherwise, by
reason of some physical disability, unable to mark his ballot paper without
assistance
may have the assistance of a person chosen by him in marking
his ballot paper."
Off-Site Voting
Alternatives
Electoral Law:
(1980)
Article 61, section (1) states: "A registered voter who is
(a) prevented by illness or physical disability from attending a polling
place in order to vote in an election
may apply for a postal ballot
paper."
Postal voting is described in detail in Articles 61-64.
Article 67 states: "The regulations may prescribe special
procedures to enable voters who are (a) inpatients at a hospital or members
of the staff of a hospital
and who would otherwise be required to
vote in accordance with the preceding provisions of this Division, to
vote at the hospital or institution or on the vessel, as the case may
be, and for the delivery of the ballot papers to the Counting and Tabulation
Committee."
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