Ballot
Templates
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Working in partnership with local disability organizations and national election
commissions, IFES has developed Ballot Templates (also known as Tactile Ballots)
for use by blind and visually impaired voters. These templates help ensure that
voters are able to vote independently and in secret. The ballots work as follows:
The blind voter casts their vote on the actual ballot;
The ballot is inserted in a folder by an election official.
The folder is the same size as the ballot;
Holes are cut in the folder to correspond precisely to the boxes on the
ballot where the voter places his/her thumb print;
Raised dots are placed on the folder next to each hole, indicating the
vertical position of the hole. For example, one dot is placed next to the top
hole; two dots next to the second hole from the top; and so on.
The top right hand corner of ALL ballots is cut away. By feeling this
cut away piece, and by feeling the perforated edge on the left side of the ballot,
the blind voter can independently determine that the ballot is correctly inserted
in the folder. All ballots are cut in this manner so as to ensure the secrecy
of the ballot cast by the blind voter. The ballots will be cut during production,
and not at the polling site.
Written instructions on the use of the ballot will be available at every
polling station, to be read to the voter by the presiding officer.
The idea of tactile ballots has also been used in other elections worldwide.