General Right to Vote
Electoral Law:
(1975)
See section 8.
Exclusion Based on Mental
Disability
Constitution:
(31 July 1981)
Section 30 disqualifies from appointments as Senators any person who
"
(d) is a person certified to be insane or otherwise adjudged to
be of unsound mind under any law."
Section 39 disqualifies from election as a member of the House any person
who "
(d) is a person certified to be insane or otherwise adjudged
to be of unsound mind under any law."
Exclusion Based on Physical
Disability
Constitution:
(31 July 1981)
Under qualifications for appointment as Senators, section 29 states that
"subject to the provisions of section 30 of this Constitution any person
who at the date of his appointment
(c) is able to speak, and, unless incapacitated
by blindness or other physical cause, to read the English language with sufficient
proficiency to enable him to take an active part in the proceedings of the Senate."
Under qualifications for election as a member of the House, section 38
states that "subject to the provisions of section 39 of this Constitution
any person who at the date of his election
(c) is able to speak, and, unless
incapacitated by blindness or other physical cause, to read the English language
with sufficient proficiency to enable him to take an active part in the proceedings
of the House."
Voter Assistance By Other
Citizens
Electoral Law:
(1975)
Section 11, subsection 1 states that "all persons voting as electors
shall
do so in person at the polling station
except
for those unable
to
do so in person for one of the following reasons:
(iii) that a person
is unable or likely to be unable by reason of blindness to vote unaided."
Poll Worker Training:
(June 1993)
Under section Blind or Illiterate Voters, Rule 44 states that "if
a blind voter makes an application to the Presiding Officer to be allowed to
vote with the assistance of another person by whom he is accompanied, the Presiding
Officer shall require the voter to declare orally whether he is so incapacitated
by his blindness as to be unable to vote without assistance."
This section continues, "If the presiding officer is satisfied that
the voter is so incapacitated and is also satisfied by a declaration made by
the 'companion of the blind voter' Rule 45 (2) that the companion is qualified
person and has not previously assisted any other blind person to vote at the
election, then anything which the blind voter is required to do shall be done
by his companion
Off-Site Voting Alternatives:
Electoral Law:
(1975)
Section 11, subsection 2 states that those mentioned in paragraphs (i)
and (ii) may vote by proxy, but has no mention of special provisions for blind
citizens mentioned in paragraph (iii).